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(2019·南通七市模拟)In my youth, I often disagreed seriously with my father about some issues.Once, my father even hit me, and then he burst out __1__.
The memory of those tears says more to me about who my father was than the memories of our __2__.I never doubted that he loved me, even in those moments when I felt least __3__ by him. He was a man who __4__ not only people he knew and loved, but also those in need he didn't __5__ at all. He taught me to love people __6__.In his life, he always did something out of __7__, for example, preparing and serving meals for __8__ people at St.Ben's parish (教区) in Milwaukee's inner city. After my father retired, he took his social action to a __9__ level.
Admitted to a ministry program that introduced him to Catholic social action, he __10__ it happily. Meanwhile he became __11__ about how unconcerned the people in his district were about the life of the less __12__.When he graduated from the program, he became the Social Programs Coordinator for his district, continually__13__ the citizens there to give more to those in need,__14__ he died at eightyone.
Because of the __15__ set by my father, I have a responsibility to give of myself — not just to those I know and love, but to those I would never know if I didn't __16__ them out: the poor and the disabled. It is because of my father's guidance that I try to __17__ 10 percent of my income to charity. It is also because of my father's guidance that I spend two hours a week __18__ a blind man.
I don't do it out of guilt but out of love, because I saw love in my father's __19__, in his tears and in the way he lived his life. Because of him, I __20__ love.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲热衷于公益事业,为他树立了榜样,也让作者学会了关爱他人。
1.A.crying B.annoying
C.regretting D.cheering
解析:选A 根据下一段第一句中的“The memory of those tears”可知,因作者和父亲意见分歧,父亲打了作者之后突然哭了。
2.A.achievements B.progress
C.cooperation D.arguments
解析:选D 根据第一段可知,作者和父亲因意见分歧而争辩。
3.A.followed B.blamed
C.accompanied D.understood
解析:选D 即使是在父亲最不理解作者的时候,作者也从不怀疑父亲对自己的爱。
4.A.dealt with B.cared about
C.heard about D.agreed with
解析:选B 根据第5空后的“He taught me to love people”可知,父亲关爱他人。
5.A.know B.praise
C.mention D.remember
解析:选A 父亲不仅关爱他认识的人,也关爱他不认识的人。
6.A.simply B.secretly
C.personally D.genuinely
解析:选D 父亲教作者真诚地关爱他人。
7.A.charity B.culture
C.finance D.society
解析:选A 根据下文可知,父亲总是慷慨助人。do something out of charity“慷慨助人”。
8.A.common B.devoted
C.homeless D.occupied
解析:选C 例如,父亲总为那些无家可归的人提供饭菜。
9.A.primary B.low
C.new D.normal
解析:选C 父亲关爱他人,他退休后,将关爱他人的做法上升到一个新的高度。
10.A.ignored B.accepted
C.admitted D.prepared
解析:选B 根据上文讲到的父亲热衷于社会公益事业的做法可知,当他被允许加入一个牧师计划时,他愉快地接受了。
11.A.angry B.realistic
C.careful D.impatient
解析:选A 从上文讲到父亲热衷于关心那些弱势群体的做法可知,他对他所在社区的人们不关心不幸的人的做法很生气。
12.A.competitive B.energetic
C.intelligent D.fortunate
解析:选D 参见上题解析。
13.A.forcing B.inviting
C.calling on D.calling up
解析:选C 父亲从这个计划毕业后,继续呼吁居民帮助那些需要帮助的人。
14.A.after B.until
C.though D.because
解析:选B 根据上文讲述的父亲热衷于关爱他人的公益事业的做法可知,他从事公益事业直到他去世为止。
15.A.task B.level
C.example D.standard
解析:选C 根据第16空后的“It is because of my father's guidance”可知,作者对社会的责任感是以父亲为榜样的。
16.A.take B.seek
C.make D.carry
解析:选B 如果作者没有找到穷人和残疾人这些需要帮助的人,他永远不会知道他们。
17.A.explain B.return
C.show D.give
解析:选D 作者把自己每月的10%的收入捐给慈善机构。
18.A.recognizing B.thanking
C.assisting D.encouraging
解析:选C 作者对社会上需要关爱的人提供帮助,比如他一周会花两个小时帮助一位盲人。
19.A.actions B.speeches
C.aims D.memories
解析:选A 作者从父亲的行为、眼泪和生活方式中感受到了爱。
20.A.hold back B.come across
C.believe in D.depend on
解析:选C 根据上文讲述的作者和父亲对他人的关爱的做法可知,受父亲的影响,作者深信要关爱他人。