A
If you have a good ear for music and have completed a formal music training program, you can become a music transcriber.The primary role of a music transcriber is to listen to the music as it is recorded or played and write it down.
The first step to become a music transcriber is to complete a test of your listening skills.The ability to clearly differentiate (区分) between notes, tone and pitch is essential in this position and cannot be taught.A musical ear can be developed over time to enjoy music, but the level of detail required is a natural gift.In many countries, a hearing test is performed before any formal music training is started.Students without an ear for music might be encouraged to try different activities.
The next step is to obtain formal music training.This training can start as early as age 3 or 4, as soon as the child can tell apart symbols and follow instructions.The piano is the first instrument for most people, because it is among the simplest to learn.As part of the training program, students typically learn how to read sheet music, play according to the notes and perform.
Musical theory, composition classes and musical history are all part of any formal music training program and form the base of knowledge required to become a music transcriber.These classes typically are completed after 8 to 10 years of formal music study, typically when the student is in his or her teens or early adulthood.Ear training classes are a standard part of the curriculum and include exercises focused on improving listening skills.The ability to correctly identify notes when played on a variety of instruments is essential for anyone who wants to become a music transcriber, as this is the majority of his or her daily work.
In order to become a music transcriber, the student must be able to quickly and accurately record music for a variety of instruments.Without this background，mistakes can be made, and the music written in a way that makes it impossible to play and recreate the same effect.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了成为一名音乐撰写员所需要的条件。
1．If someone wants to be a music transcriber, he should first________.
A．know the difference between music
B．develop a special musical ear
C．receive formal music training
D．complete listening skills test
解析：选D 细节理解题。从第二段中的“The first step to become a music transcriber is to complete a test of your listening skills.”可知，想成为一名音乐撰写员的第一步就是要完成听力测试。
2．Children can start formal music training when they can________.
A．play some simple musical instruments
B．play the piano according to the notes
C．recognize symbols and follow instructions
D．perform with the help of instructors
解析：选C 细节理解题。从第三段中的“as soon as the child can tell apart symbols and follow instructions ”可知，当儿童在能够识别符号和听懂指令的时候，就可以开始接受正式的音乐训练了。
3．The underlined word in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ________.
A．course B．ability
C．goal D．reality
解析：选A 词义猜测题。本段主要说明的是成为音乐撰写员需要参加的一些课程，其中听音训练就是其中的一种。
