语法图解
探究发现
①Here are some new magazines.
②In the middle of the room was a table.
③Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery.
④Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, was the man able to speak.
⑤No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.
⑥Never have I heard anything like it.
⑦Only after the war did he learn the sad news.
⑧It was Oliver Twist who was chosen.
[我的发现]
(1)以上句中,①②句中谓语全部放在主语之前,为全部倒装。③⑦句中谓语的一部分放在主语之前,为部分倒装。
(2)由③⑥句可知,具有否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首,句子要部分倒装。
(3)由⑦句可知,当only位于句首,且修饰状语或状语从句时,主句要部分倒装。
(4)⑧句为强调句型,其构成为It is/was+被强调部分+who/that+句子其他成分。