I was born in Schuyler County, Illinois. I __1__ the first twelve years there. My parents __2__ on a farm about three miles southwest of the county. Living in the county, it was quite a __3__ to go to town. __4__ a circus would come to Rushville, and my father and mother would take my sister, Edith, and me to __5__ the sights.
But the one situation that still remains so __6__ in my mind was being privileged to see the play Uncle Tom's Cabin. I was about five years old at the time, and I had not __7__ school yet. The play was given in a tent on a vacant lot.
My father and mother, with my sister and me, __8__ to town in a carriage, drawn by a team of spirited driving __9__. Father was late getting his evening work __10__, and when we arrived at the show, there was standing __11__ only. Of course, I was too small to see well, as we were in the back of the tent, so father __12__ me up on his shoulders.
In the time between then and the __13__, I have sat in a large Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles and marveled (惊叹) at the vast crowd of __14__ there. However, of all the __15__ I have witnessed, the little play, Uncle Tom's Cabin, still remains most __16__ in my mind. I did not understand __17__ the moral of the play at the time, __18__ in later years, when studying history, I knew it __19__ the freeing of the slaves and also the cause of the great __20__ between the North and the South. But the golden memories will be in my mind forever to remind me of the hard pleasure from the hard times.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了童年在乡下时和父母一起去看舞台剧《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的一些情景。
1.A.delayed B.formed
C.experienced D.spent
答案:D 指作者在Schuyler County, Illinois度过了最初的12年时光。
2.A.fed B.decided
C.lived D.relied
答案:C 由下文的“Living in the county”可知,这里指的是当时作者全家居住的环境。
3.A.dinner B.treat
C.chance D.challenge
答案:B 句中的“Living in the county”说明能进一次城可真是一大乐事,treat在这里是名词,意为“款待;乐事”。
4.A.On occasion B.In public
C.In advance D.On time
答案:A 看马戏团的演出只是偶尔才会发生的事情,频率并不是很高。on occasion意为“偶尔”。
5.A.meet B.enjoy
C.miss D.touch
答案:B 因为能看到这样演出的机会并不多,所以作者全家应该是很享受看马戏表演的过程,所以用enjoy表示“享受;欣赏”。
6.A.vague B.quick
C.vivid D.simple
答案:C 下文所描述的是作者至今难忘的一次经历,所以用vivid “栩栩如生的;历历在目的”,说明作者对这次经历印象深刻。
7.A.refused B.planned
C.reported D.started
答案:D 句中的“about five years old at the time”说明当时作者还没有开始上学。
8.A.drove B.rode
C.started D.sent
答案:A 句中的“carriage”说明作者全家是乘坐一辆马车去的。
9.A.cows B.horses
C.trains D.bikes
答案:B 句中的“drawn by a team of spirited driving”说明是由几匹精神抖擞的马儿拉着马车前往目的地。
10.A.continued B.carried
C.finished D.managed
答案:C 因为爸爸要完成工作,所以我们去晚了,故用finished。
11.A.space B.area
C.direction D.room
答案:D 既然去晚了,就没有座位,只有可容站立的地方,这里的room是一个不可数名词,表示“空间”。
12.A.held B.called
C.took D.shut
答案:A 句中的“too small to see well”说明作者无法看清,所以爸爸将作者举起,使其坐在爸爸的双肩上欣赏。
13.A.former B.present
C.latter D.absent
答案:B 本句“... have sat in a large Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles ...”说的是现在作者的经历,then和present “现在”形成鲜明的对比。
14.A.teachers B.children
C.people D.actresses
答案:C 句中的“vast crowd of”说明此处指的是观众之多,所以用people指代观众。
15.A.examination B.entertainment
C.inspection D.environment
答案:B 作者为我们介绍的是带给他娱乐享受的东西,比如上文提到的看马戏团的演出、看戏剧等都是属于生活中的娱乐。
16.A.divided B.loaded
C.shared D.fixed
答案:D 本空和第二段第一句“... remains so __6__ in my mind ...”吻合,说明这次记忆让作者印象深刻,fixed “固定的,不变的”,符合语境。
17.A.completely B.deeply
C.immediately D.widely
答案:A 作者当时尚年幼,对这个著作的寓意还不能完全理解,completely是相对于其年龄而言的。
18.A.so B.and
C.for D.but
答案:D 作者在学习了历史之后对这部著作里的故事才有所理解,句中前后时间对应,形成对比,“理解”和“不理解”也形成对比,是转折关系,所以用but。
19.A.contained B.involved
C.instructed D.disclosed
答案:B 后来作者了解了这本书和解放奴隶有关,所以用involve表示“相关”,而disclose意为“揭露”,指揭露一些不良现象。
20.A.union B.trouble
C.conflict D.friendship
答案:C 本句中的“the North and the South”指的是美国内战前夕北部和南部之间的矛盾,所以选择conflict。