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(重庆大学版)2020版高考一轮复习Unit2StoriesontheWheel语言知识运用组块专练——练准度必修4(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
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  • 更新时间2019/8/3 9:12:20
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Not many people can say theyve been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily __1__ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light __2__ however, a young woman __3__ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very __4__ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.You may wonder __5__ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her __6__ was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.
After assessing my __7__ and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I __8__ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite __9__.So was IAfter assuring her of my well­being, we __10__ ways.
__11__ my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode into the __12__ 20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late.Nervously, I __13__ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ than I was.In fact, I __15__ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape.
After this __16__ I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.
Now as I drive, I always __17__ for people on bikes so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did.__19__ for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could __20__ an unforgivable mistake.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在骑车去体育馆参加网球训练的途中,被一辆跑车撞到,幸运的是“我”的骨头没有受伤。通过这起事故,“我”意识到了自行车车道和注意行人的重要性。
1A.football                 Btennis
Cvolleyball                                       Dbadminton
解析:选B 根据第三段第三句中的“my tennis coach可以判断,“我”骑自行车到体育馆参加“网球(tennis)训练,故B项正确。
2A.permitted                                    Bbroke
Cappeared                                        Dexploded
解析:选A 根据该句中的“I crossed the street可知,“我”穿过了街道;根据常识可以判断,此举是在信号灯的“允许 (permitted)下进行的,故A项符合语境。
3A.passed                                         Bgreeted
Chit                                                 Dmet
解析:选C 根据该句中的“a young woman __3__ me with her fancy racing car,并结合第一段第一句中的“been hit by a vehicle可知,一位年轻的女士开着跑车撞到了“我”。C项意为“撞击”,符合语境。
4A.romantic                                     Bhumorous
Cawkward                                        Ddangerous
解析:选D 根据该句“Like James Bond in a very __4__ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.可知,就像詹姆斯·邦德在非常“危险的(dangerous)情况下那样,“我”从引擎盖上滚到了车的另一边。
5A.how                                            Bif
Cwhen                                             Dwhere
解析:选A 分析该句结构可知,设空处在宾语从句中作状语;结合该句“You may wonder __5__ a woman driver could be so careless.及语境可知,你可能想知道,一个女司机怎么会如此粗心?how表示“怎么;如何”,故选A项。
6A.passion                                       Battention
Cinterest                                          Dexcitement
解析B 根据该句中的The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving可知这位女士在开车时打电话。据此可以判断,她的“注意力(attention)不在开车上。
7A.needs                                          Bbehaviors
Cinjuries                                          Dconclusions
解析:选C 根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way可以判断,这是在对“我”的伤势进行评定。C项意为“损伤”,符合语境,故C项正确。A项意为“需要”;B项意为“行为”;D项意为“结论”。
8A.stood up                                      Bwalked away
Clay down                                        Dblew up
解析:选A 根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged可知,“我”的骨头都没有受伤;据此可以判断,“我”站起身和那位女司机说话。A项意为“站起身”,符合语境,故A项正确。B项意为“走开”;C项意为“躺下”;D项意为“爆炸,爆发”。
9A.rude                                           Bcautious
Cforgetful                                        Dscared
解析:选D 根据上文可知,“我”被这位女司机开的跑车撞到;据此可以判断,这位女司机很“害怕(scared),故D项正确。A项意为“粗鲁的”;B项意为“谨慎的”;C项意为“健忘的”。
10A.parted                                       Bcleared
Cexplored                                        Dchanged
解析:选A 根据该句中的“After assuring her of my well­being可以判断,在让她确信“我”身体没事以后,我们就“分开(parted)了。
11A.Turning in                                 BPicking up
CPutting aside                                  DGiving away
解析:选B 根据上文可知,“我”被女司机驾驶的跑车撞到;据此可以判断,“我”扶起(Picking up)了“我”的破烂的自行车就上路了。A项意为“交还”;C项意为“把……放在一边;撇开”;D项意为“泄露”。
12A.garage                                       Bparking lot
Cgym                                              Dbike store
解析:选C 根据第一段第二句中的“gym可知,“我”骑车进了“体育馆(gym),故选C项。
13A.avoided                                     Bignored
Cprevented                                       Dmentioned
解析:选D 根据该段最后一句中的“saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape,并结合该句“Nervously, I __13__ the car accident.可知,紧张之余,“我”“提到(mentioned)了这起事故。
14A.grateful                                     Binspired
Canxious                                          Dcurious
解析:选C 根据设空前一句可知,“我”提到了这起事故;结合该句“Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ than I was.可以判断,他们似乎比“我”更加“担心(anxious)A项意为“感激的”;B项意为“能力卓越的”;D项意为“好奇的”。
15A.still                                           Beven
Cjust                                                Dyet
解析:选B 根据该句中的“joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape,并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知,事实上“我”“甚至(even)开起了玩笑。
16A.attempt                                     Bsacrifice
Cexploration                                     Daccident
解析:选D 根据上下文可知,在这起“事故(accident)之后,“我”意识到了自行车车道和密切注意行人的重要性。A项意为“尝试”;B项意为“牺牲”;C项意为“探索”。
17A.look out                                    Bwork out
Ccome out                                        Dset out
解析:选A 根据该句中的“so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did可知,现在“我”开车时总要密切“注意(look out)骑自行车的人,这样他们就不会“遭受(suffer)与“我”同样的命运。B项意为“解决;计算出”;C项意为“公开表明”;D项意为“出发”。
18A.accept                                       Bdeserve
Csuffer                                            Descape
解析:选C 参见上题解析。A项意为“接受”;B项意为“应得”;D项意为“逃跑”。
19A.Thus                                         BHowever
COtherwise                                      DAlso
解析:选C 根据语境可知,“我”现在开车总要密切注意骑自行车的人,“同样(Also),对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者,他们应当注意来往车辆,因为一个小错误可能会“导致(cause)一个不可原谅的错误。
20A.repeat                                       Bcause
Ccorrect                                           Drealize
解析:选B 参见上题解析。A项意为“重复”;C项意为“纠正”;D项为“意识到”。
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