Nelson Mandela, 1 (born) on July 18,1918, is the first black president of South Africa. He studied law 2 he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up a law office 3 (help) poor black people. Because of his fight 4 the government and anti-black laws, he 5 (sentence) to five years' hard labour. After that ANC Youth League he 6 (form) in 1944 began 7 (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964 on Robben Island. Twenty six years 8 (late), he was freed. In 1994 he 9 (make)President of South Africa and the government by and for the black people was 10 (final) set up.
Nelson Mandela was really a great man!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1.born 考查非谓语动词。be born出生,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语。
2.after 考查连词。句意:进入大学之后,他学习法律。
3.to help 考查非谓语动词。此处作目的状语,故填动词不定式。
4.against 考查介词。his fight against...他反对……的斗争。
5.was sentenced 考查时态和语态。sentence为及物动词,意为“判刑”,故此处需用被动语态,结合上下文可知应用一般过去时态。
6.formed 考查时态。根据时间状语in 1944可知应用一般过去时态。
7.to blow/blowing 考查非谓语动词。begin to do/doing...开始做……。
8.later 考查副词。“一段时间+later”表示“多长时间以后”。
9.was made 考查时态和语态。此处表示他被选为南非总统。故用被动语态。
10.finally 考查副词。应用副词作状语。
