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(新课标)2020届高考一轮复习专题四完形填空考点二十五夹叙夹议文(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小545 K
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  • 更新时间2019/8/1 19:22:42
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Yesterday, our teacher asked us when a man could be referred to as an old man. David stood up and said people with wrinkles could be called old people. However, Mary didn't    __1__      for some people may gain wrinkles at an earlier age owing to their   __2__     life. Then Lily expressed her idea that those reaching their 60s or more could be called old people. However, Emily expressed her     __3__    and said some old people may still be energetic and trying to pursue their dreams, which makes them appear     __4__. The class was over and we still didn't reach any     __5__, so the teacher asked us to think about it after class.
The     __6__    has reminded me of the saying of J. Barrymore that a man isn't old as long as he is    __7__     something
My grandma is such a woman who pursues her dream     __8__    when she's 70 now. She has    __9__    her dream of being a painter since she was a little child    __10__, because her family was poor, she had to    __11__    her dream and stepped into the     __12__    to raise money so as to support her family. Though she has    __13__    abandoned her dream, she could hardly find any     __14__    to realize it because of the tough work    __15__, chance came when she retired from her work. She began taking her painting lessons   __16__     she had all­white hair and lots of wrinkles. At first, I was    __17__     her idea of attending school at so old an age, but after seeing her paint happily and enjoyably, I    __18__    feeling it a good choice. She seems    __19__     and looks fine
So if we have our dreams and seek them, we aren't old. It's when we don't know what we want and let    __20__     be the center point of our lives that we can finally be regarded as the old
1.A.respond            B.agree             
C.identify          D.understand
答案:B 戴维说有皱纹的人即为老人,但玛丽认为有些人在很早的时候就有皱纹了,由此可知,她并不赞成戴维的说法,故选B项。
2.A.negative      B.boring            
C.tough                 D.complex
答案:C 根据生活常识可知,艰苦工作易使人有皱纹,而且下文介绍“我”奶奶的故事时,文中“she could hardly find any __14__ to realize it because of the tough work”有“tough work”的提示。由此判断选C项。
3.A.certainty      B.wish              
C.doubt                 D.concern
答案:C 莉莉说60或60岁以上的人可谓老人,但埃米莉认为一些上了年纪的人仍然精力充沛,追求他们的梦想,这使得他们显得年轻,即她对莉莉的观点也表示怀疑。由此可推断选C项。
4.A.attractive         B.young             
C.intelligent           D.ambitious
答案:B 结合语境可判断,此空应与“some old people”相对应,即那些精力充沛、仍在追求梦想的老人显得年轻。故选B项。
5.A.conclusions        B.contracts         
C.decisions             D.destinations
答案:A 根据空后的“so the teacher asked us to think about it after class”可推断出,我们对老师的提问未达成一致结论,故选A项。
6.A.embarrassment    B.barrier               
C.question          D.confusion
答案:C 根据语境可知,此空应指老师的提问,由此判断选C项。
7.A.preserving         B.seeking           
C.treasuring            D.possessing
答案:B 根据下文的“My grandma is such a woman who pursues her dream __8__ when she's 70 now.”和“So if we have our dreams and seek for them, we aren't old.”可知,此处指追求梦想,故选B项。
8.A.even           B.nearly            
C.only              D.hardly
答案:A 由上下文语境可知,即使当奶奶70岁了,她还有自己追求的梦想。even when意为“即使当……的时候”,符合语境,故选A项。
9.A.realized           B.changed           
C.promoted          D.kept
答案:D 由上下文可知,奶奶想当画家的梦想从孩提时代到70岁的高龄一直没有放弃过,即一直保持着这个梦想,故选D项。
10.A.Therefore         B.Instead           
C.Moreover          D.However
答案:D 奶奶尽管一直保持着这份梦想,然而因为家里穷,她不得不将自己的梦想搁置在一旁。前后是转折关系,故选D项。
11.A.give up           B.search for        
C.put aside             D.stick to
答案:C 根据下文的“stepped into the __12__ to raise money so as to support her family”,再结合第16空所在句子所述她退休后开始学习绘画课程可推断,奶奶是将其梦想暂时搁置在一旁。put aside意为“将……搁置在一旁”,符合语境,故选C项。
12.A.society           B.reality               
C.world                 D.office
答案:A 由语境并结合选项分析可知,此处指奶奶步入社会去赚钱,故选A项。
13.A.seldom            B.occasionally      
C.already           D.never
答案:D 根据上文的“My grandma is such a woman who pursues her dream __8__ when she's 70 now.”可知,奶奶从来没有放弃过她的梦想,故选D项。
14.A.time          B.excuse            
C.help              D.money
答案:A 根据下文的“... chance came when she retired from her work”可推断,奶奶退休以后才有时间学画画,即奶奶是因为忙于繁重的工作没有时间才一直未实现她的梦想。故选A项。
15.A.Suddenly      B.Eventually        
C.Soon              D.Gradually
答案:B 奶奶年轻的时候就将其梦想暂时搁置在一旁,直到退休才有时间去实现梦想,这是一段多么漫长的时间,故此处用eventually “终于”最符合语境,即选B项。
16.A.because           B.once              
C.though                D.unless
答案:C 此处指虽然满头白发,奶奶却开始上绘画课,故选C项。
17.A.with          B.for               
C.at                    D.against
答案:D 根据空后的“... but after seeing her paint happily and enjoyably, I __18__ feeling it a good choice”可知,起初“我”反对奶奶的想法,故选D项。
18.A.risked            B.rejected          
C.continued             D.began
答案:D 此处指“我”开始觉得奶奶的选择是对的,故选D项。
19.A.energetic         B.gentle            
C.optimistic            D.wealthy
答案:A 根据上文的“seeing her paint happily and enjoyably”和空后的“looks fine”可知,此处指奶奶看上去很精神,由此判断选A项。
20.A.achievements     B.regrets               
C.dreams            D.difficulties
答案:B 全文最后两句互为对应,由此对应关系可推断,此处指当我们不知道自己的追求而让遗憾成为生活的中心的时候,我们才算老。由此判断选B项。
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