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(外研版)(新课标)2019-2020学年高中单元检测卷(五)必修5(英语 解析版)
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资源简介
OnmywaybackhomeIwasstoppedatatrafficlightbysomepeoplewhoaskedforhelp.Awomaninherattemptto36anambulancehaddrivenhercar37stonyobstacles(障碍)thatseparatedthebikelinefromthestreet
andhadgottenhercar38asaresult.Shecouldnt move the car in any 39 without damaging it.A couple of people tried to 40thecarbackbuttheobstaclesweretoohigh.Seeingthattheycouldntdomuchaboutit
theyhadnochoicebutto41.Sothewomaninthecartriedtocallforsomeservice.
While42theotherpeoplegooffIrealizedthewomanwouldbeonherownandIimaginedhow43thatwouldbeifIhadbeeninhershoes.Aftersome44sheinvitedmetositinsidehercar.Shecalledforserviceandwas45thatitwouldtakeabout45minutesforsomeonetogetthere.
I wasnt46so I informed my family about the 47 and that I would get home48.ThenItriedtocomfortthewomanwhoseemedtofeel49aboutcausingotherstrouble.But50itwasnttoomuchtroublesincetheycouldstill51andalsotherewasntanythingshecoulddoaboutitanyway.Welaughedand52thatallweneededwassometeaforourpicnic.
Finally53cameandhelpedherbackonthestreet.Shethankedmeandaskedformyphonenumbersoshecouldreturnthe54butItoldheritwasokay.Sheseemedtofeelmuchbetterwhenwesaidourgoodbyes.Ibelievethatnothavingtofaceadifficultsituation55canmakeagreatdifference.

语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己的亲身经历说明了在别人遇到困难的时候帮别人一把,即使只是陪着她,与她聊聊天,使她不用独自面对困境,这也会使事情有所不同。

 
36A.fitinwith                                  Bgivewayto
Ckeeptrackof                                   Dbreakawayfrom
答案 B
解析 她试图给救护车让路,结果开车越过了把自行车道和街道隔开的石头障碍物。fitinwith适应;givewayto给……让路;keeptrackof与……保持联系;breakawayfrom脱离。所以选B
37A.under                                      Baround
Cover                                             Doff
答案 C
解析 句意见上题解析。under在……之下;around在附近;over越过;off离开。所以选C
38A.broken                                     Bstuck
Cabandoned                                    Dburied
答案 B
解析 由后文中的“Shecouldntmovethecarinanywithoutdamagingit.”可知,她的车被卡住了。broken破碎的;stuck被卡住的;abandoned被抛弃的;buried埋葬的。所以选B
39A.direction                                  Bchance
Ccase                                             Dplace
答案 A
解析 她不能把车移动到任何方向。direction方向;chance机会;case情况;place地方。所以选A
40A.hold                                        Blead
Cdirect                                           Dlift
答案 D
解析 几个人试图把车抬起来。hold拥有,控制;lead领导;direct指挥;lift举起。所以选D
41A.complain                                 Bleave
Cshowup                                        Dcarryon
答案 B
解析 由下一段中的“Whiletheotherpeoplegooff”可知,他们别无选择,只好离开。complain抱怨;leave离开;showup露面;carryon继续。所以选B
42A.watching                                  Bmaking
Chearing                                         Dfeeling
答案 A
解析 当看到其他人都离开了,我意识到这位女士将只能靠她自己了。watch看到;make使;hear听到;feel感觉。所以选A
43A.dangerous                                Bshameful
Ccompetitive                                   Duncomfortable
答案 D
解析 我在想象如果我处于她的情况,会有多么不安。dangerous危险的;shameful丢脸的;competitive竞争的;uncomfortable不安的。所以选D
44A.bargain                                    Bargument
Ctalk                                              Ddiscussion
答案 C
解析 经过一些谈话后,她邀请我坐到她的车里。bargain讨价还价;argument争论;talk谈话;discussion讨论。所以选C
45A.told                                         Basked
Cadvised                                         Dwarned
答案 A
解析 她呼叫了请求服务,并且被告知45分钟之后将有人到那里。tell告诉;ask问;advise建议;warn警告。所以选A
46A.onthespot                                 Boutoftrouble
Cintheway                                      Dinahurry
答案 D
解析 由空后的“soIinformedmyfamilyabouttheandthatIwouldgethome”可知,我并不匆忙。onthespot在现场;outoftrouble脱离困境;intheway挡道;inahurry匆忙。所以选D
47A.schedule                                  Badventure
Csituation                                       Dappointment
答案 C
解析 我告知家人这里的情况,并且告诉他们我会晚点回家。schedule时间表;adventure冒险;situation情况;appointment约会。所以选C
48A.later                                        Bearlier
Contime                                         Drightaway
答案 A
解析 句意见上题解析。later稍后;earlier早期地,早些时候;ontime按时;rightaway立刻。所以选A
49A.stressed                                    Bscared
Cconfused                                       Dunlucky
答案 A
解析 然后,我尽力安慰这位女士,这位女士对于给别人造成的麻烦感到焦虑。stressed焦虑的,紧张的;scared害怕的;confused困惑的;unlucky不幸的。所以选A
50A.aboveall                                   Basusual
Csimilarly                                       Dactually
答案 D
解析 事实上,并没有造成太多的麻烦,因为他们仍然可以通行。aboveall首先;asusual像往常一样;similarly同样地;actually事实上。所以选D
51A.wait                                        Bpass
Crelax                                            Dfollow
答案 B
解析 句意见上题解析。wait等待;pass通行;relax放松;follow跟随。所以选B
52A.believed                                   Bwondered
Cpromised                                      Djoked
答案 D
解析 由空后的“thatallweneededwassometeaforourpicnic”可判断出我们在开玩笑。believe相信;wonder想知道;promise许诺;joke开玩笑。所以选D
53A.assistance                                 Btheambulance
Cpedestrians                                    Dword
答案 A
解析 由后文中的“andhelpedherbackonthestreet”可知,援助来了。assistance援助;theambulance救护车;pedestrian行人;word消息。所以选A
54A.service                                     Binvitation
Cfavor                                            Dpicnic
答案 C
解析 她感谢我,并且向我要电话号码,以便回报我的帮助。service服务;invitation邀请;favor帮助;picnic野餐。所以选C
55A.together                                   Bbeforehand
Cagain                                            Dalone
答案 D
解析 我相信不用独自面对困境会使事情有所不同。together一起;beforehand预先;again再一次;alone独自地。所以选D
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