A
[2019·陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测]The following travel tips can help you get through an airport in the U．S. with minimal trouble.
Plan Ahead
Minimize your wait by scheduling your departure to avoid rush hours such as weekend mornings. Some airports have more than one access point for security; do a quick Internet search or ask an airline official for the fastest line. If you often travel outside the country, the $ 50 fee for a fiveyear NEXUS card could save you as much as 90 minutes in a busy customs queue.
Pack Smartly
Avoid an unwanted search — or having to throw away your beloved face cream — by packing properly. Bottles or containers of liquids (100millilitre format max) belong in a clear resealable bag (no more than one litre), and only one per person. The exceptions are baby food and milk.
Suffer the Search
Since 2010, Canadian airports have used fullbody scanners that show what's under clothing. If you're selected for such a scan, you can choose a manual pat down instead. Someone of your gender (性别) will do the search, and you can request a private room with a witness.
Share Your Gadgets
If officials at the airport ask for your phone or computer password, do you have to give it to them? It's a hotbutton legal question, but the short answer, for now, is yes. You could be criminally charged for refusing.
Say Just Enough
Unlike the police, who need “reasonable grounds”， customs officials can ask you anything. To cooperate, aim for clear, direct and polite answers.
体裁：说明文 题材：社会生活 主题：乘飞机建议
【解题导语】 本文就如何尽可能顺利地到达美国机场乘飞机给出了一些建议。
【难句分析】 Since 2010，Canadian airports have used fullbody scanners that show what's under clothing.
分析：这是一个复合句。that引导定语从句，在从句中充当主语，指代前面的fullbody scanners；what引导宾语从句，作show的宾语。
译文：自2010年以来，加拿大机场已经使用全身扫描仪来显示衣服里面的东西。
1．How can you reduce your waiting time while getting through an airport?
A．By asking your friends to help you.
B．By finding the fastest line.
C．By avoiding planning your departure.
D．By giving 50 dollars to an airline official.
答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据Plan Ahead部分中的第一句和第二句“Minimize your wait by scheduling your departure to avoid rush hours such as weekend mornings.Some airports have more than one access point for security；do a quick Internet search or ask an airline official for the fastest line”可知，找一个最快的去机场的路线可以减少到达机场等待的时间。
2．Which part should you read if you want to know rules concerning water?
A．Pack Smartly.
B．Suffer the Search.
C．Share Your Gadgets.
D．Say Just Enough.
答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据Pack Smartly部分中的第二句“Bottles or containers of liquids (100millilitre format max) belong in a clear resealable bag (no more than one litre)，and only one per person.The exceptions are baby food and milk”可知，如果想知道关于携带水的规则，应该读Pack Smartly这一部分。
3．What should you do if officials at the airport ask for your phone password?
A．Refuse them immediately.
B．Find a witness first.
C．Show it to them.
D．Charge them in a court of law.
答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据Share Your Gadgets部分中的“If officials at the airport ask for your phone or computer password... but the short answer，for now，is yes.You could be criminally charged for refusing”可知，当机场的工作人员要你的手机密码时，你应告诉他们。故选C项。
