I never expected to go to the University of Michigan. I grew up in a small Midwest town where college wasn't __1__ by any means.Many students entered the workplace straight out of high school. For a long time, that is where I thought I would end up.
During my senior year, I started __2__ everywhere. I had the required grades and the ACT (American College Testing) __3__, but I came from a town of nowhere. So you can imagine the emotions of __4__ I had when I received a big envelope in the mail with the word “__5__” written across the top.
Now that the opportunity was open to me, I decided to go. I had received __6__ aid and scholarships, which I think was a __7__ factor in the decision. But no matter how much work I __8__, my parents considered a waste of __9__. I often felt I was lacking __10__. I did the application all by myself. After moving to the college, I did two jobs and paid for my __11__ and bills.
Looking back on it now, I feel that it wasn't __12__ to be selfreliant. But in the long run, I __13__ the lack of support I had at such a key point in my life which taught me to be __14__ and responsible in hard times, to go beyond __15__ and to try things I never thought I would ever be able to try. I believe that's what college is all about.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在美国中西部的一个小城镇,从来没有想过能上大学,但作者通过自己的努力最终考上了大学并通过打工支付自己的学费和日常花销。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们,生活中的困难教会我们独立和有责任心,我们要尝试从来没有想过自己能做的事情。
1.A.expected B.envied
C.admired D.afforded
解析:选A 根据空前后可知,作者在美国中西部的一个小城镇长大,很多学生在高中毕业后就工作了,所以作者没有料到自己能上大学。expect“期待,料想”;envy“羡慕,妒忌”;admire“欣赏,赞赏”;afford“负担得起”。
2.A.delivering B.applying
C.registering D.competing
解析:选B 根据常识可知,此处表示在高中毕业那年,作者开始到处申请(大学)。第三段倒数第二句中的“I did the application ”也是提示。deliver“发表,递送”;apply“申请”;register“登记,注册”;compete“竞争,竞赛”。
3.A.qualifications B.diplomas
C.scores D.certificates
解析:选C 根据本句中的“required grades”及“the ACT (American College Testing)”可知,作者达到所要求的成绩和ACT分数(scores)。此处“grades”与“scores”同义。qualification“资格,学历”;diploma“文凭,学位证书”;score“分数,成绩”;certificate“证明书,文凭”。
4.A.anxiety B.relief
C.calmness D.conflict
解析:选D 根据上文中的“I had the required grades and the ACT (American College Testing) ________, but I came from a town of nowhere.”可知,作者达到了大学的申请条件,但觉得自己来自一个不知名的小镇,因此心情矛盾(conflict)。anxiety“焦虑,忧虑”;relief“宽慰,安心”;calmness“平静,冷静”;conflict“矛盾,冲突”。
5.A.Wishes B.Regards
C.Cheers D.Congratulations
解析:选D 根据下文中的“Now that the opportunity was open to me, I decided to go.”可知,作者最终上了大学,故信封上的字应是“祝贺”。regards“致意,问候”;cheers“干杯(用于祝酒)”;congratulations“祝贺”。
6.A.financial B.spiritual
C.academic D.parents'
解析:选A 根据下文的“scholarships”可知,作者得到了助学金和奖学金。financial aid“(高等院校的)助学金,助学贷款”;spiritual“精神的”;academic“学术的”。
7.A.boring B.driving
C.discouraging D.promising
解析:选B 根据上文可知,作者获得了经济上的帮助,这推动了作者决定去上大学。boring“无聊的”;driving“推进的,起推动作用的”;discouraging“令人沮丧的”;promising“有前途的,有希望的”。
8.A.get in B.take in
C.put in D.persist in
解析:选C 根据语境可知,似乎无论作者付出多少努力,作者的父母都认为是浪费时间。get in“到达”;take in“欺骗”;put in“投入(时间、精力)”;persist in“坚持,执意”。
9.A.space B.money
C.resource D.time
解析:选D 参见上题解析。
10.A.support B.courage
C.motivation D.concern
解析:选A 根据空后的“I did the application all by myself.”及最后一段第二句中的“lack of support”可知,没有人支持作者。support“支持,帮助”;courage“勇气”;motivation“动力,积极性”;concern“关切”。
11.A.feasts B.necessities
C.seminars D.majors
解析:选B 上大学之后,作者做了两份工作,独立支付日用必需品的开销和学费。feast“筵席,宴会”;necessity“必需品”;seminar“讨论会,研讨班”;major“专业”。
12.A.hard B.right
C.easy D.awkward
解析:选C 现在回想一下,作者感觉自力更生并不容易。根据后一句中的“But”可知,作者认为自力更生不容易,但却从中受益匪浅。
13.A.ignore B.appreciate
C.forget D.disapprove
解析:选B 从长远来看,作者感激在生命的关键时刻缺少支持这件事情,这教会作者在困难时期独立并有责任心,教会作者超越预期并且尝试从来没有想过自己能尝试的事情。ignore“忽视,不理”;appreciate“感激,欣赏”;forget“忘记”;disapprove“不同意”。
14.A.independent B.easygoing
C.honest D.considerate
解析:选A 参见上题解析。independent“独立的”;easygoing“随和的”;honest“诚实的”;considerate“考虑周到的”。
15.A.recognition B.description
C.control D.expectation
解析:选D 作者在文章开头提到从来没料到自己能上大学,与此处呼应,故选D项。recognition“识别,承认”;description“描述”;control“控制”;expectation“期待,预期”。