A
Ⅰ.语法填空
The Importance of Hobbies
A hobby is something that one likes to do in one's spare time.A hobby is treated as a favorite activity that a person does for pleasure and not as __1__ regular business.
A hobby is not an inborn preference.It __2__ (develop) through a constant and systematic process.A hobby is not pursued__3__ (make) a profit.The main purpose of a hobby is to derive pleasure out of it. It gives us mental and physical__4__ (relax)．One makes the best use of one's spare time by pursuing a hobby.
While__5__ (make) a choice out of many ways of spending our time, we ought to ensure something that restores our lost energy and cheers__6__ up.There are a good number of hobbies.The hobby that fits our interest, nature and our budget would be the__7__ (good)．
The hobby__8__ (select) by teens depends upon the time for hobbies.While teens become busy in shaping their careers, it is very important to develop a hobby, __9__ can open up new views of knowledge, entertainment and careers.
As a student, one may develop the hobby of reading newspapers and magazines__10__ (regular)．They keep one aware of the current events.In the long run, one will benefit from it if one has to appear in competitive examinations.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了培养业余爱好的重要性以及怎样选择合适的爱好等。
1.a 考查冠词。空格处与前面的 as a favorite activity 对应，指爱好不是一件日常事务。
2．is developed 考查动词的时态和语态。此处指爱好的形成，因此要用被动语态，全文使用一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
3．to make 考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作目的状语。
4．relaxation 考查词性转换。空前为形容词，形容词修饰名词，因此需要用relax的名词形式。
5．making 考查非谓语动词。make与其逻辑主语 we之间是主谓关系，故使用现在分词作状语。
6．us 考查代词。与前面的 restores our lost energy 呼应，指使我们振作起来。
7．best 考查形容词最高级。空格前有the，故填形容词最高级，指那种适合我们的兴趣、性格和预算的爱好，才是最好的。
8．selected 考查非谓语动词。这里的hobby与select构成动宾关系，使用过去分词作后置定语。
9．which 考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的a hobby，并在从句中作主语，故填which。
10．regularly 考查词性转换。此处用副词作状语来修饰谓语动词。
10．regularly 考查词性转换。此处用副词作状语来修饰谓语动词。
