第一讲 词汇营造亮点4角度
扮亮词汇(一) 特别的爱给特别的你——名词
名词属于实词，名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称，名词同时也分为专有名词和普通名词。名词用得好更能出众脱俗，让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
名词的种类：
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普通名词
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专有名词
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可数名词
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不可数名词
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专门指代某一人、物、地点等的名词
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个体名词
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集体名词
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物质名词
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抽象名词
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[典题1] (一般词)Now we have a chance to develop a greater understanding of each other.
(高级词)Now we have an opportunity to develop a greater understanding of each other.
现在我们有一个好机会，可以大大增进对彼此的了解。
[典题2] (一般词)There are four basic choices; they are described briefly below.
(高级词)There are four basic alternatives; they are described briefly below.
有四个基本的选择，简述如下。
高中阶段常见的名词及名词短语类写作高级词汇
①机会 chance→opportunity
②选择 choice→alternative
③课程 course→curriculum
④影响 effect→influence/impact
⑤后果 result→consequence
⑥缺点 shortcoming→drawback
⑦方法way→approach
⑧职业career→profession
⑨建议advice→guidance
⑩老人old people→the old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizens
?青少年young people→youngsters/youths/adolescents
?几天前a few days ago→the other day
?一个表现好的孩子a child who behaves in a proper way→a wellbehaved child
