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Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1．fortnight n． 两星期
2．muddy adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的
3．textbook n. 教科书；课本
4．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形
5．rectangular adj. 长方形的；矩形的
6．broom n. 扫帚
7．sniff vt.& vi. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸
8．interpreter n. 作口译的人
9．grill n. 烤架；大平底锅
vt. 烧烤；炙烤
10．evil n. 邪恶；罪恶
adj. 邪恶的
11．paperwork n. 文书工作
12．toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒
n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯
13．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人
14．financial adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的
15.catalogue n． 目录
16．trunk n． 树干；躯干；大衣箱
17．economic adj. 经济的；经济学的
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Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1．platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台
2．click vi.& vt. (使)发出咔嗒声
n. 咔嗒声
3．concept n. 观念；概念
4．relevant adj. 有关的；切题的
5．otherwise conj. 否则；不然
adv. 用别的方法；其他方面
6．purchase vt.& n. 买；购买
7．privilege n. 特权；特别优待
8．weekly adj.& adv. 每周(的)
9．remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的
10．weed n. 杂草；野草
vt.& vi. 除杂草
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Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应
2．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者；参加者
3．arrangement n．安排；排列→arrange v．安排；排列
4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠；捐献→donator n．捐赠者
5．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n．自(志)愿者 vi.自愿做
6．political adj.政治的；政党的→politics n．政治
7．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态
8．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure vt.使安全 adj.安全的
9．operate vi.工作；运转 vt.操作→operation n．手术；运转；操作→operator n．操作人员
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[语境活用]
1．The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)
2．We donate fund to the school every year.The donation is given to those who study best in exams.(donate)
3．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)
4．The volunteer said that he was willing to participate in the voluntary activity.(volunteer)
5．They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight.(participate)
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