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Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1．fiction n． 小说；虚构或想象出来的事
2．overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的
3．elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的
4．scan vt. 细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描
5．absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的
6．awful adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的
7．affair n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系
8．cuisine n. 菜肴；烹饪(风味)
9．grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的
10．biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学
11．imagination n. 想象(力)；创造力；幻想物
12．navy n. 海军；海军部队
13．chapter n. (书中的)章；篇；回
14．thinking n. 思想；思考
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Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1．desire n． 渴望；欲望；渴求
vt. 希望得到；想要
2．bonus n. 奖金；额外津贴；红利
3．sympathy n. 同情(心)
4．pile n. 堆；摞；叠
vi. 堆起；堆积
vt. 把……堆起；积聚
5．envy vt. 忌妒；羡慕
6．affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情
7．bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的
8．parttime adj. 兼职的
9．junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的
n. 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者
10．staff n. 全体员工；手杖
11．divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系
vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离
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Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1．satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfy vt.使满足；使满意→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的
2．alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.使人害怕的；令人担忧的
3．favour n．喜爱；恩惠；帮忙vt.喜爱；偏袒→favourable adj.赞成的；有利的→favourite adj.最喜爱的
4．accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏→company n．陪伴；伴随→companion n．伙伴；伴侣；同伴
5．declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration n．宣言；公告
6．talent n．天才；天赋；特殊能力；才干→talented adj.有才能的
7．obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从→disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗
8．assessment n．评价；评定→assess vt.评价；评定；估价；估定
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[语境活用]
1．To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.(satisfy)
2．I was sleeping soundly in the morning when a telephone alarmed me awake. I was even alarmed to hear the alarming news that another earthquake happened.(alarm)
3．The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his favourite book.(favour)
4．It's declared that both sides agree to stop fire. They must obey the declaration for ever. (declare)
5．Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent)
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