A
A British education official has urged primary schools in his country to return to the traditional "whole class teaching" method in order to reproduce its success in China, the Daily Mail reported on Sunday.
Having a teacher speak to the class as a whole from the front is much more effective than trendy student-centred learning. Minister of State for Schools in the British Department for Education Nick Gibb said.
Gibb added that he would like to see schools across Britain adopt "whole class teaching" methods, particularly in math and science.
"Whole class teaching" methods, also known as "chalk and talk" teaching, was primarily used in Britain until the 1950s when it was branded authoritarian(专制的) and replaced with the 'child-centered' approach. Under the new system, pupils are encouraged to 'discover' knowledge by themselves at their own pace, often in small groups, with the teacher offering them support.
The "whole class" teaching has proven popular and effective in China. In Chinese primary schools, pupils sit in rows of desks facing the teacher and blackboard. Videos showed that teachers interacted with the whole class 72 per cent of the time in Chinese classrooms, compared with only 25 per cent in England.
Research shows that children in China score up to 30 percent higher in math than British pupils of the same age.
As Shanghai's pupils have been the top performers in the Program for International Student Assessment organized by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, sixty of China's top math teachers from Shanghai were invited to selected British schools to share their skills in a bid to lift standards in Britain this September, while some British teachers flew to Shanghai to study teaching methods in China.
21.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Chinese "whole class teaching" method over British 'child-centered' approach？
A. More effective B. Students enjoying more freedom in class
C. Better performance in math D. More interaction between teacher and students
22.The meaning of the underlined word “branded” is probably closest to “______”
A. strongly supported B. widely praised
C. unfairly called D. gradually abandoned
23.What is the best title for this passage ?
A. Chinese Teaching Method Widely Accepted
B. Advantages of "whole class teaching” Method
C. Exchange Programs Between Britain and China
D. British Schools Urged to Learn From China in Teaching
