一.While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.
A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote
【考点】考察谓语动词用法
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察的非谓语动词的固定搭配“get+过去分词”,如“get burnt”被烫伤,get paid获得报酬;本句中的get promoted获得提拔。句义:在等待着背提拔的机会的时候,Herry全力以赴地尽好自己的责任。故B正确。
二. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A.watch B. to watch
C. watched D. watching
【考点】考察非谓语动词用法
【答案】D
【解析】本句考察的是非谓语动词中的现在分词短语做定语的用法,因为动词watch与前面的名词millions of people构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以使用现在分词做定语。本句中的watching the opening ceremony live on TV相当于定语从句who were watching the opening ceremony live on TV.同时本句只是一个简单句,已经有了一个主谓结构了。句意:昨天晚上有成千上万人在电视里观看了开幕式。故D正确。
【举一反三】The lecture, ____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started
【答案】A
【考点】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】根据last night可知start已经发生,故排除C、D(不定式常表将来),B(being done)一般表进行,也排除。非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态 现在分词作定语