一、名词性从句的种类
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
二、引导名词性从句的连接词
1.连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语或定语等。
It has not been decided yet when we will leave.
We are worrying about what we should do next.
2.连接副词:when, where, why, how有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.
Scientists study how human brains work to make computers.(2012·四川高考)
3.连接词: whether, if, as if, if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;that无词义,在从句中也不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,有时可省略。
My suggestion is that we (should) have a discussion about this matter.
The question whether we need more time to do the work hasn’t been discussed.