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(新人教版)2019年高考一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Bodylanguage必修4(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类一轮复习
  • 教材版本新人教版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
  • 文件大小282 K
    上传用户123wangyan
  • 更新时间2019/4/18 20:28:01
    下载统计今日0 总计7
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资源简介
In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老) treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.
Shades of that spirit spread over todays conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light­heartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, Oh boy, a bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says its going to rain. I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, but for his smile.
Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, Oh, that bus left five minutes ago. Dreams of head­cutting!
Its not the news that makes someone angry. Its the unsympathetic attitude with which its delivered(传递). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising his patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.
Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When youre tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isnt ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toasted beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.
Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, Ohthats all right. Ill catch the next one. Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的) person is sure to have.
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候要注意说话的方式和语气还要带有同情心。
1From Dreams of head­cutting!”(Paragraph 3), we learn that the writer   
Awas reminded of the cruel pharaoh
Bwas mad at the sales agent
Cwished that the sales agent would have bad dreams
Ddreamed of cutting the sales agents head that night
B 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知我”对售票员的态度很恼火。
2Which of the following is true?
AThe author really appreciated the neighbors warning.
BFrom the passage we know that it is the bad news that makes someone angry.
CIf the runner brought to the pharaoh unhappy news, he would be treated like a prince.
DWhen we want to deliver any bad news, we should share the feeling of the receiver.
D 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.可知当告诉别人不好的消息的时候应该带有同情心应该分担消息接收者不好的感觉。
3What is the main idea of the text?
AReceiving bad news requires great courage.
BHelping others sincerely is the key to business success.
CDelivering bad news with sympathy is important in communication.
DLearning ancient traditions can be useful.
C 解析:主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们当我们告诉别人不好的消息的时候要注意讲话的方式和态度应该带有同情心分担别人的忧愁。
4In the writers opinion, his neighbor was   
Anot helpful                  Bnot considerate
Cfriendly                                        Dwarm­hearted
B 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning.”可知我”认为邻居没有同情心不能为别人考虑。故选B项。
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