1.It is requested that he _____ (leave) before seven o’clock.
2.The little boy often ____________(upset) his parents.
3.It is not the first time that you_____ (ignore) your mistakes on purpose.
4.As Christmas is coming, they are busy _______(decorate)the Christmas tree.
5.Are you____________(concern)about your family? You are no longer a teenager.
6.After____________ (go) through the agreement, he set down the important items.
7.Before my grandfather_____ ( settle)in the United States, he suffered a lot.
8.What is he ____________(suffer) from, loneliness or illness?
9. Jack has been/got tired of the treatment but he hasn"t ____________(recover).
10 How is your son____________ (get)along with his classmate?
答案与解题思路点拨
1.(should )leave: 本题的考点是虚拟语气,谓语动词应该用虚拟语气。英语中某些动词需用虚拟语气,常见的有一个坚持(insist),两个命令 (command,order),三个建议(suggest,advise,propose),四个要求 (ask,demand,require,request).这些动词如果用在宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中,均要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用 should +动词原形,should 经常省略。
2.upsets:本题的考点有两个,一是时态,二是主谓一致。英语中的动词在表达时一方面要通过时态也语态来表示,另一方面要看主语是第几人称,这正是英语学习者最容易忽视和常错的地方。
3.have ignored:这是表示第几次做某事的一个常用句型,后面的动词习惯上要用现在完成时或过去完成时,即:It is/was the first/second/third...time sb.has/have/had done sth.
4.decorating: be busy doing sth.是一个常见的搭配。在英语中某些形容词习惯上要跟 -ing 动词,又如:be worth doing
5.concerned:本题要注意句首be 动词的提示,be concerned about 是一个表状态的短语。在英语中表示某人处于某种状态时常用过去分词作表语,相当于形容词作表语。又如:be pleased with/be satisfied with等
6.going:本题首先要判断要填上的动词是谓语还是非谓语动词,在 after 后,因为没有主语,因此可以判断这不是一个从句,因为一个完整的句子必须要有主语,如果动词前面没有主语的话,那么动词就应该考虑用非谓语。句首的after 是个介词,因此应该填上-ing 动词。
7.settled:填动词时态必须注意上下文的提示,根据后面的suffered的提示,可知应该用相应的过去时
8.suffering;前面的 be动词是重要的提示;
9.recovered:前面的 hasn't 是重要的提示:
10.getting:前面的be 动词是重要的提示,短语get along with 常用进行时表达
解题整体思路:1.首先考虑句中的谓语是谓语还是非谓语;
2.如果是谓语动词的话,应该考虑四种可能性:1)时态;2)语态;3)主谓一致;4)语气(陈述语气还是虚拟语气)
3.如果是属于非谓语范围,则考虑选用不定式、-ing动词或过去分词 (to do/do/doing/done)